• Initially studies of GPCRs predominantly assessed the signal

  2019-11-13

  

  Initially, studies of GPCRs predominantly assessed the signalling pathways downstream of receptors on the cell surface. There is now an understanding that GPCRs can localize to and signal from various intracellular compartments, such as the nucleus (reviewed in [40]). These intracellular pools of re

• In vitro studies suggest that cPLA does not show

  2019-11-13

  

  In vitro studies suggest that cPLA2α does not show clear preference for the headgroup present at the sn-3 position, although a slight preference for zwitterionic phospholipids such as PC and PE has recently been pointed out [24]. In this regard, mass spectrometry analyses of glycerophospholipid hydr

• Another significant finding in our study was the demonstrati

  2019-11-12

  

  Another significant finding in our study was the demonstration that the axon-protective action associated with CK2 inhibition correlated with preservation of mitochondrial structure and function in small molecule library screening (Fig. 11). Because of the consistent protection conferred by CK2 inh

• br Conclusion br Introduction Biological wastewater treatmen

  2019-11-12

  

  Conclusion Introduction Biological wastewater treatment is targeted towards the removal of phosphorous, nitrogen and organic substances by the metabolic activity of a diverse activated sludge microbial community. More precisely, it is based on the versatile catalytic activity of the microbial

• br Conclusion In this study we

  2019-11-12

  

  Conclusion In this study, we investigated functional alterations of ECs following exposure to mechanical and/or physicochemical stimuli. Specifically, hypoxia induced phosphorylation with significant increases after 30 min and the maximum increase was after 180 min. Our data show that a combinati

• br Results br Discussion The importance

  2019-11-12

  

  Results Discussion The importance of mitochondria for the initiation and progression of tumorigenesis is now emerging. It is evident that, despite the well-known Warburg effect, tumors have active mitochondrial bioenergetic metabolism (Marin-Valencia et al., 2012, Hensley et al., 2016). Disrup

• Candesartan The small GTPase Ran regulates karyopherin cargo

  2019-11-12

  

  The small GTPase Ran regulates karyopherin–cargo interactions and the directionality of karyopherin-mediated transport. Like other Ras-family GTPases, Ran cycles between GTP- and GDP-bound states, and the two surface loops in Ran, referred to as the switch I and switch II loops, undergo significant

• br Acknowledgments We would like

  2019-11-12

  

  Acknowledgments We would like to thank the Bloomington Stock Center and the Vienna Drosophila RNAi Center for stocks used in this study. RMG was supported in part by a Professors grant to R. Losick from the HHMI and this work was supported by NSF grant 074578 to A.A.N. Introduction The catabo

• br System description and data

  2019-11-12

  

  System description and data collection Fig. 1 shows the arrangement of the system studied. It provided cooling STF 083010 to maintain thermal conditions in an institutional building. The locations of the measured variables (, and ) relating to temperature and flow rate are indicated in Fig. 1. T

• br Genomic and non genomic signaling crosstalk As exemplifie

  2019-11-12

  

  Genomic and non-genomic signaling crosstalk As exemplified in the previous sections, it is evident that the mechanisms of action of estrogen in the various cell targets represent a combination of complex multifactorial processes. Besides the independent genomic and non-genomic pathways described

• Xenobiotic metabolism primarily occurs in liver which contai

  2019-11-11

  

  Xenobiotic metabolism primarily occurs in liver, which contains many enzymes to catalyze the transformation of xenobiotic. Usually, cytochrome P-450s (CYP450s) act as the first response for biotransformation of xenobiotic in organisms. CYP450s generally consist of various subfamily enzymes which can

• Previous studies reported that combined administration of li

  2019-11-11

  

  Previous studies reported that combined administration of licorice/GL and TWHF/TP showed reduced toxicity and equal or even potentiated therapeutic efficacy when treating arthritis (YS et al., 2006, YS et al., 2008, Zhang et al., 2007). Our findings that GL reduced exposure to TP in rats confirmed t

• Previous studies on the chemokines

  2019-11-11

  

  Previous studies on the chemokines role in depression are not detailed enough, and cannot sufficiently demonstrate even a hypothetical mechanism explaining the differences in levels of particular chemokines and their receptors, in relation to the severity of depression [29], [30]. Previous studies o

• br Introduction Myotonic dystrophy dystrophia myotonica DM i

  2019-11-11

  

  Introduction Myotonic dystrophy (dystrophia myotonica, DM) is an autosomal dominant disorder and the most common form of inherited muscular dystrophy in adults [1]. DM is characterised by a wide range of symptoms, including myotonia, progressive muscle loss, cataracts, cardiac conduction defects,

• To study systemic potential of the

  2019-11-11

  

  To study systemic potential of the selected compounds as EP1 receptor antagonist, they were evaluated with regard to the sulprostane-induced increase of intravesical bladder pressure in rats. Some of the analogs, 13 and 15–17, which were selected on the basis of their in vitro EP1 receptor affinity,

15887 records 948/1060 page Previous Next First page 上5页 946947948949950 下5页 Last page