• 2768 Several effective strategies have been developed

  2020-08-10

  

  Several effective strategies have been developed to design activatable MR probes according to the Solomon, Bloembergen and Morgan (SBM) theory, including modulation of the number of inner-sphere water molecules (q), the rotational tumbling time (τ) and the residence lifetime of inner-sphere water mo

• TPEN The elastase induced injury model has

  2020-08-10

  

  The elastase-induced injury model has been shown to produce airspace enlargement, and increases in lung volume and compliance that are similar to those observed in human patients (Hantos et al., 2008, Hamakawa et al., 2011). Thus, this model, which has been used to study emphysema, should be adequat

• br Materials and Methods br

  2020-08-10

  

  Materials and Methods Results Discussion ROS generated by SFN target many signaling pathways involved in initiating cancer cell death (Sestili and Fimognari, 2015). For example, ROS have been shown to activate both intrinsic and extrinsic caspase cascades in prostate cancer cells (Singh et

• br Experimental Procedures br Author Contributions br Acknow

  2020-08-10

  

  Experimental Procedures Author Contributions Acknowledgments Introduction Oxysterols came to prominence in the late 1970\'s with the oxysterol hypothesis which proposed that the suppressive effect of cholesterol on its own synthesis is mediated through oxysterols not by cholesterol itsel

• In all available E E

  2020-08-10

  

  In all available E2:E3 structures, the RING-type domain binds the E2 on a surface that is remote from the active site Cys (and therefore from the ubiquitin thioester) (Fig. 2). The non-contiguous E3-binding and active sites on the E2 imply that the role played by a RING to facilitate ubiquitin trans

• The first transcription factor TF known to interact with one

  2020-08-08

  

  The first transcription factor (TF) known to interact with one of the cis-acting GAREs is GAMYB protein, the expression of which is induced by GA in the aleurone d mannitol mg of barley (HvGAMYB) (Gubler and Jacobsen, 1992). GAMYB is an important regulator of endosperm functions during seed develop

• Oxysterols tend not to be observed in global lipidomic

  2020-08-08

  

  Oxysterols tend not to be observed in global lipidomic analysis, whether shot-gun based electrospray ionisation – mass spectrometry (ESI-MS) or liquid chromatography (LC)-MS based. This is because of their comparatively low-abundance and poor ionisation characteristics. However, methods have been de

• br Results br Discussion Human CXCR CD T

  2020-08-07

  

  Results Discussion Human CXCR5+ CD4+ T cells generated by IL-12 stimulation expressed both Tfh molecules (CD40L, ICOS, IL-21, Batf, and Bcl-6) and Th1 molecules (IFN-γ and T-bet). Therefore, as demonstrated in mice (Nakayamada et al., 2011, Pepper et al., 2011), these CXCR5+ CD4+ T cells appea

• br STAR Methods br Acknowledgments We

  2020-08-07

  

  STAR★Methods Acknowledgments We would like to thank the DNA cloning, Protein Production, DNA sequencing facility, and mass spectrometry teams of the MRC Protein Phosphorylation and Ubiquitylation Unit for their support. We would like to thank Prof. Dario Alessi, Prof. Ronald Hay, Prof. Philip

• br General mechanism of NHEJ NHEJ is an amazingly versatile

  2020-08-07

  

  General mechanism of NHEJ NHEJ is an amazingly versatile pathway that can select specific enzymes which bind to, process, and finally mediate the direct re-ligation of a wide range of DSBs including those that are complex, have incompatible ends, and contain CH5138303 synthesis damages [7], [8],

• br Introduction DNA damage repair is essential life processe

  2020-08-07

  

  Introduction DNA damage repair is essential life processes for maintaining the integrity and stability of genomic DNA, in which many enzymes, bio-molecules and ribozymes participate (Friedberg, 2003, Sancar et al., 2004, McCabe et al., 2006). In particular, the ligation reaction of 5′-phosphate a

• lfm For this reason we hypothesized that the DHFR

  2020-08-07

  

  For this reason we hypothesized that the DHFR gene could be a potential candidate in clefting. Our data, obtained using a family-based association approach, evidenced an association with borderline significance for the SNP rs1677693. The variant allele A at this marker seems to reduce the risk of C

• Our findings suggest that DC production

  2020-08-06

  

  Our findings suggest that DC production of 7α,25-OHC is normally restricted by intrinsic HSD3B7-mediated degradation. It is notable that CD8+ DCs expressed more Hsd3b7 transcripts than did CD8– DCs. Within the spleen, CD8+ DCs (that coexpress DEC205) are abundant in the inner T zone, whereas CD8– D

• Genome wide screens to identify host factors affecting

  2020-08-06

  

  Genome-wide screens to identify host factors affecting TBSV RNA replication in yeast led to the identification of host genes known to be involved in various aspects of protein ubiquitination, such as BRE1, DOA4, RAD6, LGE1, UBP3 (Jiang et al., 2006, Panavas et al., 2005b, Serviene et al., 2005, Ser

• For SCT extracted ion chromatograms of the blank t and

  2020-08-06

  

  For SCT-29, extracted 2881 chromatograms of the blank, t0, and t120 samples are shown for m/z 201.0545 (diagnostic product ion) (Fig. S5). Extracted ion chromatograms of the t120 sample for m/z 201.0545 (diagnostic product ion), and for m/z 346.2013 (metabolites) are given in Fig. 5. Microsomal inc

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